Things to Do in the Kimberley

Western Australia

Your Complete Guide to the Gibb River Road, Bungle Bungles & Ancient Wilderness

The Kimberley: Australia's Last Great Wilderness

The Kimberley is one of the world's most spectacular and remote wilderness regions, covering approximately 423,000 square kilometres of northwestern Australia—an area three times the size of England. This ancient landscape stretches from Broome on the Indian Ocean coast to Kununurra near the Northern Territory border, encompassing some of the most dramatic scenery, oldest rock formations, and most significant cultural heritage sites on Earth.

Known for its rugged red gorges carved over billions of years, cascading waterfalls, pristine swimming holes, and the iconic Bungle Bungle Range, the Kimberley delivers adventures that simply cannot be replicated anywhere else. With Aboriginal rock art dating back over 40,000 years, this culturally significant region offers visitors the chance to connect with one of the world's oldest continuous living cultures while exploring landscapes that have remained largely unchanged for millions of years.

Whether you're traversing the legendary Gibb River Road by 4WD, flying over the four-tiered Mitchell Falls, hiking through the striped beehive domes of Purnululu National Park, or cruising through the tidal phenomenon of the Horizontal Falls, the Kimberley promises extraordinary experiences for adventurous travellers. This comprehensive guide covers everything you need to know about exploring this magnificent region in 2026.

Top 20 Things to Do in the Kimberley

Gibb River Road

Australia's Ultimate 4WD Adventure

The legendary Gibb River Road is a 660-kilometre unsealed 4WD track that cuts through the heart of the Kimberley, connecting Derby in the west to Kununurra in the east. Originally constructed in the 1960s to transport cattle from remote stations to coastal ports, the "Gibb" has become Australia's most famous outback driving route and the best way to experience the Kimberley's natural treasures.

What Makes the Gibb River Road Special

  • Epic journey: 660km of corrugated dirt roads, river crossings, and outback adventure
  • Spectacular gorges: Access to Windjana, Bell, Manning, Galvan's and dozens of other stunning gorges
  • Remote cattle stations: Overnight stops at historic working stations offering accommodation and meals
  • Pristine waterfalls: Crystal-clear swimming holes and cascading falls at every turn
  • Aboriginal rock art: Ancient art sites under ledges and in caves along the route
  • True wilderness: Experience the Kimberley's remoteness and natural beauty

Key Stops Along the Gibb River Road

  • Windjana Gorge: 375-million-year-old canyon with freshwater crocodiles
  • Bell Gorge: Multi-tiered waterfall and swimming hole
  • Manning Gorge: Stunning waterfall accessed via scenic bushwalk
  • Mt Barnett Station: Historic cattle station and camping hub
  • Mt Elizabeth Station: Halfway point with station accommodation
  • El Questro Wilderness Park: Million-acre property with gorges and thermal springs
Best Time: May to September (dry season) when roads are open and accessible. Road conditions vary—check with local authorities before departing.

Purnululu National Park

The Iconic Bungle Bungle Range

The Bungle Bungle Range in World Heritage-listed Purnululu National Park is undoubtedly the Kimberley's most recognizable natural icon. These striking orange and black striped sandstone domes rise dramatically from the savannah plains, creating one of Australia's most surreal and photographed landscapes. The formations, which remained unknown to the outside world until 1983, have been sacred to the Kitja people for over 20,000 years.

Formation and Geology

Twenty million years of weathering have created these extraordinary beehive-shaped towers. The distinctive banding is caused by alternating layers of sandstone and cyanobacterial crust—the orange bands are sandstone rich in iron and silica, while the dark grey-black bands are layers of cyanobacteria (ancient photosynthetic organisms) growing on the sandstone surface.

Must-Do Experiences

  • Cathedral Gorge: Natural amphitheatre with remarkable acoustics—a 3km return walk
  • Echidna Chasm: Narrow 200m-high gorge, spectacular when sunlight reaches overhead (11am-1pm)—2km return
  • Piccaninny Creek: Stunning lookout over the beehive domes
  • Scenic flights: Aerial views reveal the full scale and beauty of the formations
  • Mini Palms walk: Valley views surrounded by Livistona palms

Access and Logistics

Located 250km south of Kununurra and 108km east of Halls Creek, Purnululu requires a high-clearance 4WD vehicle. The 53km access road from the Great Northern Highway is rough and challenging. Many visitors choose scenic flights from Kununurra or guided tours that include 4WD transfers from the airstrip.

Pro Tip: Allow minimum 2 full days to explore both the northern (Echidna Chasm) and southern (Cathedral Gorge) sections. The park typically opens April 1 and closes December 1, depending on seasonal conditions.

Mitchell Falls (Punamii-Uunpuu)

Four-Tiered Kimberley Icon

Mitchell Falls is one of the Kimberley's most spectacular and photographed attractions. This stunning four-tiered waterfall cascades over ancient sandstone layers in Mitchell River National Park, located on the remote Mitchell Plateau in far northern Kimberley. Known as Punamii-Uunpuu to the traditional Wunambal owners, the falls are surrounded by pristine wilderness, emerald rock pools, and significant Aboriginal rock art sites.

The Experience

  • The walk: 8.6km return trail (moderate-difficult) through spectacular scenery
  • Little Mertens Falls: View ancient Bradshaw (Gwion Gwion) rock art along the way
  • Swimming: Crystal-clear pools above the falls perfect for refreshing dips
  • Helicopter option: Fly over the falls for breathtaking aerial perspectives
  • Cultural significance: Learn about the area's importance to Wunambal people

Best Time to Visit

Waterfall Season (October-May): Falls are at their most spectacular during and just after the wet season, but road access is limited or impossible. Scenic flights operate during this period.

Dry Season (April-September): Road accessible by 4WD from the Gibb River Road via Kalumburu Road—a challenging 270km round trip from the Gibb. Many tour operators include Mitchell Falls as a scenic flight add-on.

Access Options

  • Self-drive 4WD: Via Gibb River Road and Kalumburu Road (experienced 4WDers only)
  • Day tours: Scenic flights from Kununurra with landing, walk, and helicopter transfer
  • Multi-day tours: Incorporated into comprehensive Gibb River Road expeditions
  • Helicopter tours: Depart from Mitchell Falls campground or nearby stations

El Questro Wilderness Park

Spanning over 700,000 acres (one million acres/405,000 hectares) in the eastern Kimberley, El Questro Wilderness Park is one of Australia's most unique holiday destinations. This former working cattle station has been transformed into an adventure playground featuring dramatic gorges, thermal springs, waterfalls, and diverse wildlife—all within a single spectacular property.

Top Experiences at El Questro

  • Emma Gorge: Hike 1.6km to a towering waterfall and swimming hole surrounded by soaring cliffs
  • Zebedee Springs: Soak in natural thermal springs surrounded by Livistona palms
  • Chamberlain Gorge: Cruise through stunning gorge walls reflecting in calm waters
  • El Questro Gorge: Challenging hike with rock-hopping and scrambling
  • Helicopter flights: Aerial tours showcasing the park's immense scale
  • Barramundi fishing: Try your luck in the Pentecost River
  • Cultural tours: Learn from Traditional Owners, the Ngarinyin people

Accommodation Options

  • El Questro Homestead: Luxury boutique lodge with all-inclusive packages
  • Emma Gorge Resort: Safari-style tented accommodation near Emma Gorge
  • The Station: Riverside camping and cabin accommodation
  • Black Cockatoo Campground: Bush camping for self-sufficient travelers

Horizontal Falls

Described by David Attenborough as "one of the greatest natural wonders of the world," the Horizontal Falls are a unique tidal phenomenon located in Talbot Bay in the Buccaneer Archipelago. Massive tidal movements—among the largest in the world with ranges up to 10 metres—force enormous volumes of seawater through two narrow coastal gorges, creating waterfall-like effects that flow horizontally rather than vertically.

The Experience

  • Seaplane flights: Fly from Broome or Derby over the stunning Buccaneer Archipelago
  • Fast boat rides: Experience the powerful tidal currents up close
  • Swimming in cages: Swim in shark and crocodile-free cages in Talbot Bay
  • Scenic flights: Aerial perspectives of this incredible natural phenomenon
Important 2026 Update: Due to environmental concerns, boat rides through the actual falls are being phased out. Tours now focus on viewing from boats and scenic flights, with swimming available in designated safe areas.

Lake Argyle

Lake Argyle is Australia's largest freshwater lake by volume, holding nine times more water than Sydney Harbour. Created by the damming of the Ord River in 1972, this artificial lake has developed into a thriving ecosystem supporting freshwater crocodiles, over 270 bird species, and an abundance of barramundi. The lake's dramatic landscape features red sandstone cliffs, hidden coves, and islands that were once hilltops.

Experiences

  • Sunset cruises: Enjoy stunning sunsets while spotting wildlife and rock wallabies
  • Morning cruises: Wildlife viewing when animals are most active
  • Scenic flights: Aerial views reveal the lake's immense scale
  • Swimming: Designated swimming areas with an Infinity Edge pool overlooking the lake
  • Fishing: Try catching barramundi or black bream

Windjana Gorge National Park

Bandilngan (Windjana Gorge) is a stunning 375-million-year-old Devonian reef system carved by the Lennard River. The gorge stretches over 3.5 kilometres with walls rising up to 100 metres, creating a dramatic landscape that's home to hundreds of freshwater crocodiles, fruit bats, and diverse birdlife.

What to Do

  • Gorge walk: 7km return trail along the ancient waterway
  • Crocodile spotting: See freshwater crocodiles basking on riverbanks
  • Fossil hunting: Spot ancient marine fossils in the limestone walls
  • Camping: Stay overnight at the campground to experience the gorge at different times

Visit Waterfalls & Swimming Holes

During the dry season, Kimberley waterfalls become accessible and spectacular.

  • Mitchell Falls
  • Bell Gorge
  • Manning Gorge
  • Emma Gorge

Discover Aboriginal Culture & Rock Art

The Kimberley is one of the world’s most important cultural landscapes, with Aboriginal rock art dating back over 40,000 years.

  • Wandjina & Gwion Gwion rock art
  • Cultural storytelling
  • Indigenous-guided walks

Explore Kimberley Towns & Outback Communities

  • Broome – Cable Beach sunsets & pearling history
  • Derby – Gateway to the Gibb River Road
  • Kununurra – Ord River & East Kimberley

Kimberley Coast & Cruise Experiences

The remote Kimberley coastline can only be accessed by boat or air.

  • Horizontal Falls
  • King George Falls
  • Kimberley expedition cruises

Learn more from Tourism Australia .

Best Time to Visit the Kimberley

The best time to visit the Kimberley is during the dry season (May–September), when roads are open, waterfalls are flowing and temperatures are comfortable.

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