Asia spans the equator to the snow line and every month is peak season somewhere. This guide works both ways — the best months for each destination, and the best destination for each month — and matches the Australian school holidays to the places that are in season when they fall.
Asia has no off-season, only a wrong place for the month. The continent spans the equator and the Arctic Circle, and at any given moment one region is in monsoon, one is in cherry blossom, one is at 45 degrees and one is under snow. The question is never “when is the best time to visit Asia?” but “where in Asia is best in the month I can travel?” This page answers that in both directions: by destination, so you can find the right month for the place you want; and by month, so you can find the right place for the dates you have. It ends with the school-holiday calendar for Australian families and the regional holidays worth avoiding.
How to use this page
Start with the dates you have, not the destination you want. Read the month entry, shortlist the places that are in season, and only then ask which of them you would enjoy most; the trip that results will be better than the one where the destination was fixed first and the weather accepted as a cost. If the destination is genuinely fixed — a wedding in Bali in January, a conference in Tokyo in August — read the destination row, accept the season for what it is, and build the trip around what that season does well: the illuminations and the empty temples in a Japanese winter, the afternoon storms and the green in a Balinese wet season. Then check the holiday list, because a public holiday you did not know about is the most common reason a good plan meets a full train. Everything else on this page is detail in support of those three steps, and a conversation with us is the fourth.
The three calendars
Asia runs on three weather systems, and knowing which one governs your destination is most of the work. The temperate calendar of East Asia (Japan, Korea, Taiwan, northern China) has four seasons: spring blossom, a June–July rainy season and humid summer with typhoons into September, a clear golden autumn, and a cold dry winter. Best April–May and October–November. The South-East Asian monsoon brings the south-west monsoon (May–October) to the Andaman coast of Thailand, Bangkok and the north, Cambodia, Laos, Vietnam’s south, Malaysia’s west coast and the Philippines, and the north-east monsoon (November–February) to Thailand’s Gulf coast, Vietnam’s centre and Malaysia’s east; Bali and Indonesia south of the equator follow Australia’s pattern, dry May–September. Best November–February for most of the mainland, June–September for Bali and the Gulf. The South Asian monsoon arrives in Kerala in June and covers India and Nepal until September, with a second wet season on India’s south-east coast and Sri Lanka’s east from October to December. Best October–March for India, December–April for Sri Lanka’s south-west, and the Himalaya in the monsoon-free summer.
Best time by destination
| Destination | Best months | Also good | Avoid |
|---|---|---|---|
| Japan | Apr–May, Oct–Nov | Late May and early Oct for value; Jan–Feb for skiing and empty cities | Golden Week (29 Apr–5 May), Obon (mid-Aug), New Year; June rain if you mind it |
| South Korea | Apr–May, Sep–Nov | Winter for skiing and bargains | July monsoon, Chuseok travel days |
| Taiwan | Oct–Dec, Mar–Apr | Jan–Feb mild | Jul–Sep heat and typhoons |
| China | Apr–May, Sep–Oct | Winter for Harbin ice, low prices | National Day (1–7 Oct), Lunar New Year, July–Aug heat |
| Thailand, Andaman coast and Bangkok | Nov–Feb | Mar–Apr hot but dry | May–Oct monsoon on the Andaman |
| Thailand, Gulf coast | Jan–Apr, Jun–Sep | May | Oct–Dec wet |
| Thailand, north | Nov–Feb | Jun–Oct green | Mar–Apr burning season |
| Vietnam, north | Oct–Nov, Mar–Apr | Sep, May | Jan–Feb cold and grey; Jul–Aug heat |
| Vietnam, centre | Feb–Aug | Jan | Oct–Dec typhoons and floods |
| Vietnam, south | Dec–Apr | Nov | May–Oct wet, though it rains in bursts |
| Cambodia | Nov–Mar | Oct, Apr | May–Sep wet, Apr hot |
| Laos | Nov–Feb | Oct, Mar | Apr heat, Jun–Sep rain |
| Bali | May–Sep | Apr, Oct | Jan–Feb wettest; Jul and late Dec school-holiday crowds |
| Malaysia, west coast and KL | Dec–Feb | Jun–Aug | Sep–Nov wettest |
| Malaysia, east coast and Perhentians | Mar–Sep | Nov–Feb monsoon closure | |
| Borneo | Mar–Oct | Nov–Feb wet | |
| Singapore | Any | Feb–Apr driest | Nov–Dec wettest, but it hardly matters |
| Philippines | Dec–May | Nov | Jul–Oct typhoons |
| India, north and Rajasthan | Oct–Mar | Apr–May for tigers | Jun–Sep monsoon; May heat |
| India, Kerala and south | Nov–Feb | Jun–Aug monsoon for Ayurveda | Mar–May heat, Oct rain |
| Ladakh and the Indian Himalaya | Jun–Sep | Late May | Oct–May roads closed |
| Sri Lanka, south-west | Dec–Apr | May–Sep monsoon | |
| Sri Lanka, east | May–Sep | Oct–Jan | |
| Nepal | Oct–Nov, Mar–Apr | Dec–Feb clear but cold | Jun–Sep monsoon |
| Bhutan | Mar–May, Sep–Nov | Dec–Feb clear | Jun–Aug rain |
| Maldives | Nov–Apr | May, Oct | Jun–Sep wetter and cheaper |
Best place by month
January
Go: Thailand’s Andaman coast and Bangkok, Cambodia, Laos, southern Vietnam, Sri Lanka’s south-west, Rajasthan and Kerala, the Maldives, the Philippines, Malaysia’s west coast, and Japan or Korea for skiing or empty cities. Avoid: Bali (wettest), Vietnam’s north (cold and grey), Thailand’s Gulf islands (wet), Beijing (bitter). Watch: Lunar New Year (late January or February) closes shops and fills transport across China, Vietnam (Tet), Singapore, Malaysia and Korea.
February
Go: everything from January, plus Vietnam’s centre (Hoi An, Da Nang) coming into season, Taiwan, and early plum blossom in Japan. Okinawa’s cherry blossom. Avoid: Bali still wet; Delhi still foggy. Watch: Lunar New Year; the Sapporo Snow Festival in the first week is worth planning for.
March
Go: northern Vietnam (Hanoi, Halong, Sapa), Thailand before the heat peaks, Taiwan, Nepal for trekking and rhododendrons, Bhutan, Sri Lanka’s south, Kerala’s last good month, Japan from the last week for blossom. Avoid: northern Thailand and Laos (burning season begins), India’s plains warming fast. Watch: Holi in India, cherry-blossom pricing in Japan from mid-month.
April
Go: Japan (blossom, then fresh green), Korea (blossom), Taiwan, Vietnam’s centre, Nepal, Bhutan, Sri Lanka’s south, the Maldives, Bali starting to dry. Avoid: Thailand, Cambodia, Laos and India’s plains (the hottest month of the year; Songkran’s water fights on 13–15 April are the consolation), the north of Thailand (smoke). Watch: Golden Week in Japan from 29 April.
May
Go: Japan after Golden Week (our favourite fortnight), Korea, China (spring, before the heat), Bali (dry season begins), Vietnam’s centre, Sri Lanka’s east coast opening, the Ladakh road opening late in the month. Avoid: Thailand’s Andaman (monsoon begins), India (hottest month, best for tigers), Nepal (pre-monsoon haze).
June
Go: Bali and Indonesia, Thailand’s Gulf islands, Malaysia’s east coast, Borneo, Hokkaido (no rainy season), Ladakh, Sri Lanka’s east, Japan’s hydrangeas if rain does not bother you, Korea before the monsoon. Avoid: Japan’s cities in the rainy season if it does, India’s plains (monsoon arrives), Cambodia and Laos (wet).
July
Go: Bali, the Gulf islands, Malaysia’s east coast, Borneo, Hokkaido’s lavender, Ladakh, Sri Lanka’s east, Vietnam’s centre (hot but dry), Japan’s festivals (Gion Matsuri) for those who can take the heat, the Kerala monsoon for Ayurveda. Avoid: Korea (monsoon), Thailand’s Andaman, Cambodia, Laos, the Philippines (typhoons), India’s plains. Watch: Australian school holidays fill Bali; book early.
August
Go: Bali, the Gulf islands, Borneo, Hokkaido, Ladakh, Sri Lanka’s east, Malaysia’s east coast, China’s Yunnan and Tibet. Avoid: Japan’s cities (hottest month and Obon travel), Korea (hot and wet), the Philippines, mainland South-East Asia’s wettest weeks, India. Watch: Obon in Japan (mid-August) fills trains and hotels.
September
Go: Bali (last dry month, quieter), the Gulf islands, Borneo, Korea from mid-month, Japan from the third week (cheap, warming down, typhoon risk), China after the heat and before National Day, Sri Lanka’s east, Ladakh’s last month, Bhutan. Avoid: Thailand’s Andaman, Vietnam’s centre (typhoons begin), the Philippines. Watch: Australian spring school holidays (late September) are the best-timed break of the year for Japan and Korea.
October
Go: Japan (arguably the best month), Korea, Taiwan, China (after the 7th), northern Vietnam, Nepal (clearest skies), Bhutan, Rajasthan and the Golden Triangle from mid-month, Laos and Cambodia drying out, Bali and Malaysia’s west coast. Avoid: Vietnam’s centre (worst month for floods), Thailand’s Gulf (wet), Sri Lanka’s east. Watch: China’s National Day holiday (1–7 October) — do not travel in China that week; Diwali in India (October or November) books out.
November
Go: almost everywhere. Japan’s autumn colour, Korea’s ginkgo gold, Taiwan, Thailand’s Andaman reopening, Bangkok and the north (Loy Krathong and Yi Peng on the full moon), Cambodia, Laos, northern Vietnam, India’s north and Kerala, the Maldives, Nepal, Bhutan. Avoid: Vietnam’s centre (still wet), Thailand’s Gulf (wettest month), Malaysia’s east coast, Sri Lanka’s east, Bali (wet season begins mid-month). Watch: Kyoto’s colour peak (mid-November to early December) is the second-most expensive fortnight of the Japanese year.
December
Go: Thailand’s Andaman and Bangkok, Cambodia, Laos, southern Vietnam, India, Sri Lanka’s south-west, the Maldives, the Philippines, Malaysia’s west, Singapore, Japan’s clear cold cities and its illuminations, Hokkaido from mid-month for early snow. Avoid: Bali (wet, and full of Australians anyway), the Gulf islands, Vietnam’s north (cold). Watch: Christmas and New Year are peak everywhere in South-East Asia, with prices up 30–50 per cent and the good hotels gone by September; Japan’s New Year closures from 28 December.
Temperature and rain, city by city
| City | Jan | Apr | Jul | Oct | Wettest months |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tokyo | 10 · 5 days | 19 · 10 | 30 · 11 | 22 · 9 | Jun, Sep–Oct |
| Seoul | 1 · 6 | 17 · 9 | 29 · 17 | 20 · 6 | Jul–Aug |
| Taipei | 19 · 9 | 25 · 13 | 34 · 11 | 27 · 8 | May–Sep |
| Beijing | 2 · 2 | 20 · 5 | 31 · 13 | 19 · 4 | Jul–Aug |
| Bangkok | 32 · 2 | 35 · 6 | 33 · 15 | 32 · 16 | Sep–Oct |
| Phuket | 32 · 4 | 33 · 10 | 31 · 18 | 31 · 19 | May–Oct |
| Hanoi | 20 · 8 | 28 · 13 | 33 · 16 | 29 · 10 | Jul–Aug |
| Ho Chi Minh City | 32 · 1 | 35 · 4 | 32 · 20 | 31 · 18 | Jun–Oct |
| Siem Reap | 32 · 1 | 35 · 6 | 32 · 16 | 30 · 17 | Aug–Oct |
| Denpasar (Bali) | 31 · 21 | 31 · 9 | 29 · 3 | 31 · 7 | Dec–Feb |
| Singapore | 30 · 17 | 32 · 16 | 31 · 13 | 31 · 16 | Nov–Jan |
| Delhi | 20 · 2 | 36 · 2 | 35 · 12 | 33 · 1 | Jul–Aug |
| Kochi (Kerala) | 31 · 1 | 32 · 8 | 29 · 24 | 30 · 14 | Jun–Aug |
| Colombo | 31 · 6 | 32 · 14 | 30 · 12 | 30 · 19 | May, Oct–Nov |
| Kathmandu | 19 · 1 | 28 · 6 | 29 · 22 | 27 · 3 | Jun–Sep |
The rainy-day counts tell the real story. Bangkok in September has sixteen wet days but still eight hours of sun most of them; Kochi in July is under water; Denpasar in July is dry enough to plan a wedding around. Humidity is the number the table cannot show — a 32°C Bangkok day feels like 40 in the wet season and like 34 in December — and it is why the same temperature is pleasant in one month and punishing in the next.
Blossom and colour across Asia
Cherry blossom is not only Japanese. The front moves north from late January (Okinawa, Taiwan’s mountains, Kunming) through Japan and Korea in early April to Hokkaido in May. Korea’s Jinhae festival near Busan is the largest in the world; Seoul’s Yeouido lines the river; Taiwan’s Alishan and Wuling Farm bloom in February–March. Autumn colour runs the other way: Hokkaido and China’s north-east in late September, Korea’s Seoraksan and the Japanese Alps in mid-October, Beijing’s Fragrant Hills and Seoul’s ginkgo in late October, Tokyo and Nikko in early November, Kyoto in the second half of November and into December. Neither has an equivalent in the tropics, where the seasonal spectacle is different: Thailand’s golden shower trees in April, Bali’s rice harvest, the flame trees of Hanoi in May, the lotus of Cambodia’s Tonle Sap in September, and the jacarandas, which Australians will recognise, in Kunming and Chiang Mai in February.
Typhoons, honestly
The western Pacific typhoon season runs June to November and peaks in August and September. It touches the Philippines hardest (twenty storms a year, several destructive), then Taiwan, southern Japan (Okinawa and Kyushu), Vietnam’s centre, southern China and Hong Kong, and occasionally Korea and Tokyo. A typhoon is a two-to-three-day event: warnings from the meteorological agencies days ahead, a day of disruption when flights and trains stop and hotels ask guests to stay indoors, then clear skies. It is not a reason to avoid the region in season; it is a reason to carry insurance, keep a day spare at the end of the trip, and not book a Philippines island week in August. Cyclones (the same storms under another name) affect the Bay of Bengal — Sri Lanka’s east, Bangladesh, India’s east coast — in May and again in October–November.
Festivals worth travelling for
Harbin Ice Festival (January), Sapporo Snow Festival (early February), Thaipusam in Penang and KL (January or February), Holi (March), Songkran (April), Bali’s Nyepi day of silence (March or April, when the island stops entirely), Boryeong Mud Festival (July), Gion Matsuri (July), Kandy’s Esala Perahera (July–August), Naadam in Mongolia (July), Onam in Kerala (August–September), Mid-Autumn Festival across China, Vietnam and Taiwan (September), Pushkar camel fair (November), Loy Krathong and Yi Peng (November), Diwali (October or November), Bhutan’s tsechus (spring and autumn, by district). A festival is the best reason to accept a peak-season price.
The Australian school-holiday calendar
Four breaks a year, and each has a natural Asian destination.
Easter and April holidays
Japan and Korea for blossom (book a year out), Taiwan, Vietnam’s centre, Sri Lanka, the Maldives. Thailand and Bali both work but April is Thailand’s hottest month and Bali is still drying. Golden Week in Japan overlaps the end of the break; avoid moving between cities then.
June–July holidays
Bali, above all — dry season, six hours, familiar. Also Thailand’s Gulf islands (Samui), Malaysia’s east coast, Borneo for wildlife, Hokkaido for a cool summer, Singapore. Not the Andaman, not Cambodia, not Korea.
September–October holidays
The best-timed break of the year: Japan (warm, dry, shoulder prices, typhoon risk fading), Korea (peak autumn), Taiwan, Bali’s last dry weeks, China after National Day, Nepal. Avoid Vietnam’s centre.
December–January holidays
Thailand’s Andaman coast, Cambodia, Vietnam’s south, Sri Lanka, India, the Maldives, the Philippines, Malaysia’s west and Singapore; Japan and Korea for skiing. Everything is peak-priced and the resorts book out by winter; it is the break to book first.
Regional holidays to plan around
- Lunar New Year (late January or February, dates vary): China, Vietnam (Tet), Korea (Seollal), Singapore, Malaysia, Taiwan. A week of closures and full transport. Fine to be in a resort; hard to be moving.
- Songkran, 13–15 April: Thailand’s water-fight New Year. Joyful in Chiang Mai, wet everywhere.
- Golden Week, 29 April–5 May: Japan travels. Stay put.
- Ramadan (dates move ~11 days earlier each year; in 2027 roughly February–March): Malaysia, Indonesia outside Bali, Brunei, the Maldives outside resorts. Daytime restaurants close in Muslim areas; Bali is unaffected; Eid at the end fills transport.
- Obon, mid-August: Japan’s second travel peak.
- Chuseok (September or October): Korea’s harvest holiday, three days of full trains.
- Chinese National Day, 1–7 October: 700 million domestic trips. Not the week for the Great Wall.
- Diwali (October or November): India’s biggest festival; wonderful to witness, difficult to travel in.
- Christmas–New Year: peak in every beach destination in the region.
The value windows
If price matters more than perfection, these are the fortnights where the weather is fine and the crowds are elsewhere: Japan in the second half of May, the first half of October, and mid-January to February; Korea in early June and late November; Thailand in early November before the peak and in May on the Gulf side; Bali in late April, early June and October; Vietnam in September and early May; India in February–March; Sri Lanka in late November. Hotels drop 25–40 per cent, flights follow, and the temples are yours.
Timing a two-country trip
The month that suits both halves is the constraint. Japan and Korea share a calendar and pair in April–May or October–November. Thailand and Cambodia pair from November to February; Thailand and Bali pair badly in the northern winter (Bali wet) and well in June–September on the Gulf side. Vietnam and Cambodia pair from December to March in the south and centre. India and Sri Lanka pair from December to March. Singapore pairs with anything. The combination that never works is an Andaman-coast island with Bali in the same trip, because their dry seasons do not overlap by more than a fortnight either side of April and October — and those two fortnights are exactly when we suggest it.
How far ahead to book
Peak weeks — Japanese blossom and colour, Christmas–New Year in the tropics, Bali in July, Diwali in India — need nine to twelve months for the accommodation people actually want and four to six for the flights. The shoulder seasons need two to three months. Wet-season and value-window trips can be booked a month out and often benefit from it. Festivals with fixed dates (Yi Peng, Esala Perahera, Pushkar) sell out the local hotels a year ahead. The Asia tours page shows the itinerary shapes we build to each season, and every quote we send names the season it was priced for.
A note on the wet season, honestly
“Monsoon” sounds worse than it usually is. In Bangkok, Saigon, Bali and most of the region, wet-season rain is a violent afternoon storm of an hour or two, after which the streets steam and the evening is clear; the mornings are fine and the landscape is greener than at any other time. Hotels are half the price. Where the monsoon genuinely closes things is on the coasts — the Andaman’s national parks shut, the Gulf’s ferries are cancelled, Vietnam’s centre floods in October — and in the mountains, where trails are dangerous and views absent. For a city-and-culture trip, the wet season is a reasonable choice; for a beach or trekking trip, it is not. The table above is built on that distinction.
The Japan month-by-month guide goes deeper on the most-asked country, and the things to do in Asia page groups the continent by interest once you have the month.
Frequently asked questions
What is the best month to visit Asia?
November: dry and cool across mainland South-East Asia, autumn colour in Japan and Korea, the start of India’s season, and only Vietnam’s centre, Thailand’s Gulf and Bali genuinely wet. October runs it close.
Where in Asia is good in the Australian winter school holidays?
Bali (dry season), Thailand’s Gulf islands (Koh Samui), Malaysia’s east coast, Borneo, Hokkaido and Singapore. The Andaman coast, Cambodia, Laos and Korea are in monsoon.
Where is dry in Asia in January?
Thailand’s Andaman coast and Bangkok, Cambodia, Laos, southern Vietnam, Sri Lanka’s south-west, India, the Maldives, the Philippines and Malaysia’s west coast. Bali and the Gulf islands are wet; Japan and Korea are cold and clear.
When is monsoon season in South-East Asia?
The south-west monsoon runs May to October for the Andaman coast, Bangkok, Cambodia, Laos and southern Vietnam; the north-east monsoon runs November to February for Thailand’s Gulf, Vietnam’s centre and Malaysia’s east coast. Bali is wet November to March.
Is it worth visiting Asia in the wet season?
For cities and culture, often yes: afternoon storms, green landscapes and half-price hotels. For beaches, islands and trekking, no — parks close, ferries stop and trails are unsafe. Choose a destination whose dry season matches your dates instead.
When is the best time to visit Japan and Korea together?
April–May or late September–November. Both share the temperate calendar; avoid Golden Week (late April–early May), the June–July rains and August heat.
Which Asian holidays should I avoid travelling during?
Lunar New Year (Jan/Feb), Japan’s Golden Week (29 Apr–5 May) and Obon (mid-Aug), China’s National Day (1–7 Oct), Korea’s Chuseok, India’s Diwali and the Christmas–New Year peak. Not because the destinations are worse, but because transport and hotels fill.
When is the cheapest time to travel to Asia?
Late May and early October for Japan and Korea; May and early November for Thailand; late April, June and October for Bali; September for Vietnam; February–March for India. Weather is good and prices 25–40 per cent under peak.
Where this leads
Travel guide informs; things to do helps you choose; tours convert.